Las comunicaciones en las operaciones de mantenimiento de paz: experiencias de la Armada Uruguaya
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Date
2018
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Revista del Centro de Estudios Superiores Navales
Abstract
Con la reciente participación de oficiales observadores de la Armada de México en las Operaciones de Mantenimiento de Paz, México y su Armada han dado un gran paso en el compromiso de colaborar a favor de la paz mundial. En un futuro este compromiso será aún mayor si se contempla el envío de
contingentes a estas operaciones. Sin embargo, la Armada de México al no tener la experiencia para hacerlo, se le aproxima un gran reto y es necesario tomar acciones para lograr un decoroso desempeño. Uno de los aspectos principales que influye en grandes proporciones para lograr el éxito de las operaciones, es sin duda el comando y control de las operaciones, que principalmente se encomienda a la tarea de las comunicaciones.
El presente artículo de investigación nace en la consideración de que la Armada de México pudiera realizar misiones de paz con el envío de contingentes. Por ello, durante mi estancia en la Escuela de Guerra Naval de la República Oriental del Uruguay el suscrito consideró que un estudio de las experiencias de la Armada Nacional del Uruguay en el ámbito de las comunicaciones, sería de gran apoyo para el personal de la Armada mexicana cuando llegase a participar al mando de contingentes o como parte de ellos. A lo largo de esta investigación, se recopilaron las experiencias de expertos en el área de
comunicaciones y que se han desempeñado en misiones de paz, para posteriormente hacer un análisis de cada una de ellas y lograr obtener una serie de recomendaciones que puedan aplicarse a la Armada de México en sus futuras operaciones.
With the recent participation of observer officers of the Mexican Navy in peacekeeping operations, Mexico and its Navy have taken a big step in the commitment to collaborate in favor of world peace. In the future, this commitment will be even greater if we contemplate sending contingents to these operations. However, the Mexican Navy does not have the experience to do so, a great challenge is approaching and it is necessary to take actions to achieve a decent performance. One of the main aspects that has a great influence to achieve success in operations, is undoubtedly the command and control of operations, which is mainly entrusted to the task of communications. This research article is born from the consideration that the Mexican Navy could carry out peace missions by sending tropos. Therefore, during my stay at the Naval War College of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, the undersigned considered that a study of the experiences of the National Navy of Uruguay in the field of communications, would be of great support for the personnel of the Mexican Navy when it came to participate at the command of contingents or as part of them.
With the recent participation of observer officers of the Mexican Navy in peacekeeping operations, Mexico and its Navy have taken a big step in the commitment to collaborate in favor of world peace. In the future, this commitment will be even greater if we contemplate sending contingents to these operations. However, the Mexican Navy does not have the experience to do so, a great challenge is approaching and it is necessary to take actions to achieve a decent performance. One of the main aspects that has a great influence to achieve success in operations, is undoubtedly the command and control of operations, which is mainly entrusted to the task of communications. This research article is born from the consideration that the Mexican Navy could carry out peace missions by sending tropos. Therefore, during my stay at the Naval War College of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, the undersigned considered that a study of the experiences of the National Navy of Uruguay in the field of communications, would be of great support for the personnel of the Mexican Navy when it came to participate at the command of contingents or as part of them.
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Keywords
comunicaciones, operaciones de mantenimiento de paz, Armada de México, MOU, communications, peacekeeping operations, Navy of Mexico, MOU